European drug market entries 2015 with new mechanisms of action

  1. Robert Rissmann, associate professor of clinical pharmacologyC
  1. ALeiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands
  2. BLeiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands and CEO, Centre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, the Netherlands
  3. CLeiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands and director of education, Centre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, the Netherlands
  1. Address for correspondence: R Rissmann, Centre for Human Drug Research. Zernikedreef 8, 2333CL Leiden, The Netherlands. Email: rrissmann{at}chdr.nl

ABSTRACT

In this article, we consider the new drugs approved for the European market in 2015. We present a summary of the new mechanisms of action introduced and highlight three new mechanisms of action with a potentially high future impact: PCSK9 inhibition (alirocumab (Praluent®) and evolocumab (Repatha®)) for hypercholesterolaemia, neprilysin inhibition (sacubitril in combination with valsartan (Entresto®)) for heart failure, and interleukin-5 inhibition (mepolizumab (Nucala®)) for asthma.

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